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Salmonella enterica serotype Enteritidis phage type 4b outbreak associated with bean sprouts
Yvonne T H P van Duynhoven1, Marc-Alain Widdowson, Carolien M de Jager
1National Institute of Public Health and the Environment, Bilthoven, the Netherlands. y.van.duynhoven@rivm.nl
Emerging Infectious Diseases
|April 25, 2002
Abstract:
In November 2000 in the Netherlands, an outbreak of Salmonella enterica serotype Enteritidis phage type 4b was investigated. Eating bean sprouts was the only exposure associated with S. Enteritidis pt 4b infection (matched odds ratio 13.0, 95% confidence interval 2.0-552.5). Contaminated seeds were the most likely cause of contamination of the sprouts. The sprout grower applied a concentration of hypochlorite solution that was too low for seed disinfection.