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Related Experiment Videos

[The Werther effect. Significance, mechanisms, consequences].

W Ziegler1, U Hegerl

  • 1Psychiatrische Klinik der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Volkartstrasse 18, 80634 München.

Der Nervenarzt
|April 27, 2002
PubMed
Summary

The Werther effect, or suicide contagion, shows imitative suicide patterns after media reports. Research highlights the need for responsible journalism and practical suicide prevention strategies in Germany.

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Area of Science:

  • Media Effect Research
  • Sociology
  • Public Health

Context:

  • The Werther effect describes imitative suicide behavior following media coverage of suicides.
  • Extensive research exists globally, yet practical application in German suicide prevention remains limited.
  • Phillips's seminal studies established the phenomenon, sparking decades of investigation into imitation patterns.

Purpose:

  • To trace the historical development of Werther effect research.
  • To analyze concrete imitation patterns following suicide events.
  • To present implications for responsible journalistic reporting and suicide prevention in Germany.

Summary:

  • This paper reviews the evolution of Werther effect studies, detailing observed imitation patterns.
  • It discusses the crucial need for translating research findings into actionable suicide prevention programs.

Related Experiment Videos

  • The study emphasizes the development of guidelines for responsible media reporting on suicide.

    • Impact:

    • Highlights the gap in practical implementation of Werther effect research in German suicide prevention.
    • Underscores the necessity of evidence-based guidelines for journalists to mitigate suicide contagion.
    • Aims to inform policy and practice for more effective suicide prevention strategies.