The Research Society on Alcoholism

Area of Science:

• Alcohol research
• Medical societies
• Scientific organizations

Background:

• Federal funding for alcohol research was limited until the 1960s, primarily managed by a division within the Alcohol, Drug and Mental Health Administration.
• The National Council on Alcoholism (NCA) and the American Medical Society on Alcoholism (AMSA) were key organizations, though AMSA exclusively accepted physicians.
• A recognized need for interdisciplinary collaboration, including non-physician scientists, spurred the formation of a new society.

Purpose of the Study:

• To establish a dedicated scientific society to advance alcohol research.
• To foster collaboration between physicians and scientists from diverse disciplines.
• To advocate for increased research funding and disseminate findings.

Main Methods:

• Historical overview of the development of alcohol research organizations in the USA.
• Tracking membership growth and composition of the Research Society on Alcoholism (RSA).
• Description of RSA's activities, including annual meetings, journal publication, and advocacy efforts.

Main Results:

• The Research Society on Alcoholism (RSA) was established in 1977, growing from 250 members in 1978 to 1500 by 2001.
• The membership comprises approximately three PhDs for every MD, with expertise spanning gene therapy to social policy.
• RSA actively engages in disseminating research findings and influencing research funding priorities.

Conclusions:

• The RSA has become a significant organization in alcohol research, promoting interdisciplinary collaboration and scientific advancement.
• The society plays a crucial role in advocating for research funding and informing public policy.
• Continued growth and diverse expertise within RSA highlight its importance in addressing alcohol-related issues.