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Measles immunization acceptance in Southeast Asia: past patterns and future challenges
L Serquina-Ramiro1, N Kasniyah, T Inthusoma
1University of the Philippines, Manila.
Summary
Measles immunization acceptance in Southeast Asia is influenced by parental perceptions, beliefs, and policies. Understanding these factors is crucial for future public health strategies in the region.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Epidemiology
- Social Science
Background:
- Measles remains a significant health concern in Southeast Asia despite increased immunization rates.
- Understanding factors influencing immunization acceptance is critical for disease control.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate factors affecting measles immunization acceptance in the Philippines, Indonesia, and Thailand.
- To analyze psychosocial and demographic influences on measles immunization.
- To anticipate future challenges to measles immunization in Southeast Asia.
Main Methods:
- Conducted separate field investigations in the rural Philippines, Central Java (Indonesia), and Bangkok (Thailand).
- Synthesized findings from field investigations.
- Reviewed trends in industrialized countries to inform future predictions.
Main Results:
- Identified key psychosocial and demographic factors influencing measles immunization acceptance.
- Highlighted the impact of parental perceptions, beliefs, and policies on immunization.
- Projected future challenges based on global trends.
Conclusions:
- Parental perceptions of risks and benefits significantly impact immunization decisions.
- Philosophical, religious, and regulatory policies play a crucial role in measles immunization.
- Globalization and information transfer will shape future immunization acceptance in Southeast Asia.