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Related Concept Videos

Polymers02:34

Polymers

The word polymer is derived from the Greek words “poly” which means “many” and “mer” which means “parts”. Polymers are long chains of molecules composed of repeating units of smaller molecules, known as monomers. They either occur naturally, such as DNA and proteins, or can be constructed synthetically, like plastics. They have varied structural characteristics, such as linear chains, branched chains, or complex networks, that contribute to the properties that they exhibit. Additionally,...
Determination of Molar Masses of Polymers II01:27

Determination of Molar Masses of Polymers II

Polymer samples typically consist of macromolecular chains with a distribution of lengths, resulting in a range of molar masses rather than a single discrete value. Conventional descriptors such as the number-average molar mass and weight-average molar mass quantify this distribution but do not fully capture polymer behavior in solution..The viscosity-average molar mass provides a more realistic description of polymer behavior in solution because it accounts for the enhanced contribution of...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 17, 2026

Microwave-assisted Functionalization of Poly(ethylene glycol) and On-resin Peptides for Use in Chain Polymerizations and Hydrogel Formation
15:33

Microwave-assisted Functionalization of Poly(ethylene glycol) and On-resin Peptides for Use in Chain Polymerizations and Hydrogel Formation

Published on: October 30, 2013

Polymers and gels as molecular recognition agents.

Nicholas A Peppas1, Yanbin Huang

  • 1Department of Biochemical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907-1283, USA. peppas@ecn.purdue.edu

Pharmaceutical Research
|June 19, 2002
PubMed
Summary

Researchers are developing synthetic polymers and gels for biomaterials that mimic biological functions, like protein recognition. Advances in understanding polymer folding enable the creation of materials with specific structures for targeted molecular binding.

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Last Updated: Jun 17, 2026

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Engineering Molecular Recognition with Bio-mimetic Polymers on Single Walled Carbon Nanotubes

Published on: January 10, 2017

Area of Science:

  • Biomaterials Science
  • Polymer Chemistry
  • Biochemistry

Background:

  • Synthetic polymers and gels with molecular recognition capabilities are crucial for creating advanced intelligent biomaterials.
  • Biomimetic properties, particularly protein recognition, are a key focus in developing these novel materials.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review recent theoretical and experimental progress in designing heteropolymers and gels with biomimetic properties for protein recognition.
  • To explore how protein-folding knowledge informs the design of synthetic heteropolymers capable of specific molecular recognition.

Main Methods:

  • Review of recent theoretical and experimental studies on synthetic heteropolymers and intelligent polymer gels.
  • Analysis of protein-folding principles applied to heteropolymer behavior and structure design.
  • Examination of advancements in simplifying heteropolymer synthesis and polymerization procedures.

Main Results:

  • Synthetic heteropolymers can be designed with specific structures to achieve unique conformations and form receptor-like cavities for molecular recognition.
  • Progress has been made in simplifying the structural requirements and polymerization methods for these synthetic materials.
  • Intelligent polymer gels exhibiting molecular imprinting characteristics are being developed.

Conclusions:

  • Knowledge from protein folding significantly aids in designing synthetic heteropolymers for specific molecular recognition.
  • Further research is promising for creating synthetic gels with programmable structural collapse and advanced biomimetic functions.