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Randomised double blind placebo controlled trial of inhaled fluticasone propionate in infants with chronic lung
M W Beresford1, R Primhak, N V Subhedar
1Royal Liverpool Children's NHS Trust, Alder Hey, UK Sheffield Children's Hospital NHS Trust, UK.
Insights
Fluticasone propionate did not improve symptoms in infants with chronic lung disease. A one-year trial found no significant differences compared to placebo for any outcome measures.
Area of Science:
- Pediatrics
- Pulmonology
- Clinical Trials
Background:
- Chronic lung disease (CLD) is a significant concern in infants.
- Effective treatments for CLD symptoms in infants are crucial.
- Fluticasone propionate is an inhaled corticosteroid with potential anti-inflammatory effects.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the efficacy of fluticasone propionate in managing chronic lung disease symptoms in infants.
- To compare the effects of fluticasone propionate versus placebo on infant respiratory outcomes.
Main Methods:
- A double-blind, randomized controlled trial was conducted.
- Thirty infants diagnosed with chronic lung disease were enrolled.
- Participants received either fluticasone propionate or a placebo for one year.
Main Results:
- No statistically significant differences were observed between the fluticasone propionate and placebo groups.
- Incidence of day and night time symptoms did not differ between groups.
- Other measured outcome parameters showed no significant variations.
Conclusions:
- Fluticasone propionate did not demonstrate a significant benefit over placebo for infants with chronic lung disease.
- Further research may be needed to explore alternative or adjunctive therapies for CLD in this population.
Abstract:
In a double blind randomised controlled trial, 30 infants with chronic lung disease received fluticasone propionate or placebo for one year. There were no significant differences between treatment groups in the incidence of any day or night time symptoms or any other outcome measures.
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