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[Life after total laryngectomy].

E Babin1

  • 1CHU, Service ORL et de Chirurgie Cervico-Faciale, Avenue de la Côte de Nacre, F-14033 Caen, France.

Revue De Laryngologie - Otologie - Rhinologie
|July 3, 2002
PubMed
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Total laryngectomy for laryngeal cancer significantly impacts patient identity and social interaction, highlighting existing social inequalities. Healthcare providers must recognize these profound psychological and social changes for optimal patient care.

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Psychology
  • Sociology

Background:

  • Laryngeal and hypopharyngeal cancers necessitate surgical intervention, often involving total laryngectomy.
  • Cancer diagnosis and treatment can lead to significant psychosocial challenges for patients.

Observation:

  • A study observed fourteen patients post-total laryngectomy for laryngeal and hypopharyngeal cancer.
  • The study focused on analyzing identity transformations and sociability modifications in these patients.

Findings:

  • Total laryngectomy profoundly affects patients' appearance, leading to identity distress.
  • Tracheostomy and voice loss result in social exclusion, limiting interactions to close relationships.
  • Cancer occurrence exacerbates pre-existing social inequalities.

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Implications:

  • Physicians must acknowledge the deep psychological and social impact of laryngeal cancer surgery.
  • Awareness of these challenges is crucial for providing comprehensive and empathetic patient care.
  • Addressing psychosocial needs is vital for improving the quality of life for laryngectomy patients.