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Student critical thinking is enhanced by developing exercise prescriptions using online learning modules.

C Jayne Brahler1, Ian J Quitadamo, Emily C Johnson

  • 1Department of Health and Sport Science, University of Dayton, Dayton, Ohio 45469-1210, USA. jayne.brahler@notes.udayton.edu

Advances in Physiology Education
|August 22, 2002
PubMed
Summary

Online learning modules (OLM) enhanced critical thinking in exercise science students. These modules fostered essential skills for developing effective exercise prescriptions by integrating patient data analysis and collaborative activities.

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Area of Science:

  • Physiology education
  • Exercise science
  • Higher-order thinking skills

Background:

  • Critical thinking is vital in undergraduate physiology.
  • Learning environment, social context, and teaching methods influence critical thinking.
  • Developing critical thinking is essential for exercise prescription.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe online learning modules (OLM) designed to promote critical thinking.
  • To enhance higher-order thinking skills in upper-division Exercise Testing and Prescription students.
  • To integrate authentic patient case data into the learning process.

Main Methods:

  • Developed online learning modules (OLM) for an Exercise Testing and Prescription course.
  • Required students to analyze authentic patient case histories and clinical physiological details.

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  • Facilitated computer-based collaborative learning activities.
  • Utilized online learning environments for reviewing patient data and developing exercise prescriptions.
  • Main Results:

    • Assessment data indicated that OLM positively impacted students' critical thinking abilities.
    • Students demonstrated improved skills in developing exercise prescriptions.
    • The modules reinforced lecture-based exercise science content.
    • Online learning modules effectively promoted critical thinking in exercise science students.

    Conclusions:

    • Online learning modules are effective tools for developing critical thinking in exercise science.
    • Critical analysis of patient data and collaboration enhance the development of exercise prescriptions.
    • OLM successfully bridge the gap between theoretical knowledge and practical application in exercise science.