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An autopsy case of congenital interruption of the aortic arch
Japanese Circulation Journal
|December 1, 1975
Insights
This case report details a rare congenital heart defect, interruption of the aortic arch, in a four-month-old male. The study also reviews existing literature on this condition.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Cardiology
- Congenital Heart Disease
- Cardiovascular Pathology
Background:
- Congenital interruption of the aortic arch is a rare and severe cyanotic heart defect.
- It is often associated with other cardiac anomalies, such as patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) and ventricular septal defect (VSD).
- Early diagnosis and surgical intervention are crucial for improving outcomes.
Observation:
- An autopsy case of a four-month-old male infant with congenital interruption of the aortic arch is presented.
- The infant also had coexisting patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) and ventricular septal defect (VSD).
- These associated defects can complicate the clinical presentation and management.
Findings:
- The autopsy confirmed the diagnosis of congenital interruption of the aortic arch.
- Histopathological examination revealed specific features of the interrupted aortic arch.
- Associated cardiac anomalies, PDA and VSD, were identified and described.
Implications:
- This case highlights the importance of recognizing complex congenital heart defects.
- Understanding the anatomical variations in IAA is critical for surgical planning.
- Reviewing pertinent literature aids in advancing knowledge and improving outcomes for affected infants.
Abstract:
An autopsy case of congenital interruption of the aortic arch in a four months old male with PDA and VSD is reported and a review of the pertinent literature is presented.