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STI and beyond: the prospects of boosting anti-HIV immune responses

Todd M Allen1, Anthony D Kelleher, John Zaunders

  • 1Partners AIDS Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital and Division of AIDS, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. tallen2@partners.org

Trends in Immunology
|August 30, 2002
PubMed

Twenty years into the HIV epidemic, highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) represents the only effective intervention to control HIV-1 disease progression. However, the prospect of life-long treatment with HAART is challenging given cumulative drug toxicities, difficulties with adherence to complicated regimens and the looming emergence of drug-resistant viruses. The challenges are even greater in resource-poor settings where costs and logistical problems with delivery represent formidable obstacles. Alternative approaches to long-term control of viral replication and disease progression are clearly needed.

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