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Updated: Sep 29, 2026
04:23
Standardized Protocol to Evaluate the Effect of Surface Treatments, Luting Cements, and Thermocycling on PEEK–Composite Bond Strength
Published on: June 9, 2026
[Shear bond test of HF acid etching machinable porcelain bonded to enamel with different concentration and disposing
Abstract:
After HF acid etching under 5 different HF concentrations and 6 exposing times, shear bonding strength of porcelain to enamel were tested. The results showed that HF acid etching technique had a positive influence on the bonding strength of porcelain to enamel. The most favorable concentration-time groups were 2.5%-5.0 min, 5.0%-5.0 min, 7.5%-2.5 min, 10.0%-1.0 min, 15.0%-0.5 min, and the debonding type of porcelain-resin-enamel composite body was mixed debonding.
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