Perinatal and infant mortality in a north Swedish population, 1875-1975
Summary
This study analyzes infant and perinatal mortality trends in Sweden from 1875-1975. Parish data reveal how population characteristics influenced mortality rates over time.
Area of Science:
- Demographic History
- Public Health Trends
- Perinatal Epidemiology
Background:
- Infant and perinatal mortality rates are key indicators of population health.
- Historical demographic data provide insights into past public health challenges and interventions.
- Understanding long-term mortality trends is crucial for contemporary public health policy.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze trends in infant and perinatal mortality in Sweden between 1875 and 1975.
- To investigate the influence of specific population characteristics on mortality statistics in northern Sweden.
- To provide a detailed breakdown of infant survival across different time intervals.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of historical data from three parish registers in northern Sweden.
- Categorization of infant survival into five distinct periods: <1 day, 2-7 days, 8-28 days, 1-6 months, and 7-12 months.
- Presentation of data across four 25-year periods to identify temporal trends.
Main Results:
- Detailed examination of infant and perinatal mortality patterns over a century.
- Identification of specific population characteristics impacting mortality rates.
- Quantification of survival rates across various infant age groups.
Conclusions:
- The study provides a comprehensive historical analysis of infant and perinatal mortality in Sweden.
- Findings highlight the significant impact of local population characteristics on mortality trends.
- This research contributes valuable data for understanding long-term public health dynamics.
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