The USA's bicentennial census: new directions for methodology in 1990

Area of Science:

• Demography
• Statistical Science
• Public Policy

Background:

• The U.S. Census Bureau is preparing for the 1990 decennial census.
• Accurate census counts are crucial for representation and resource allocation.
• Methodological improvements are essential for enhancing census quality.

Purpose of the Study:

• To review and recommend priority research and testing areas for the 1990 U.S. Census.
• To address key aspects of census methodology.
• To ensure the accuracy and completeness of the decennial census.

Main Methods:

• Convened a study panel under the U.S. Committee on National Statistics.
• Focused on four critical areas of census methodology.
• Summarized recommendations for future research and implementation.

Main Results:

• Identified four primary topics for census methodology research: coverage error adjustment, coverage evaluation methods, sampling for counts, and administrative records for content improvement.
• Provided a framework for research and testing to enhance the 1990 census.
• Highlighted the importance of a multi-faceted approach to census quality.

Conclusions:

• The recommendations provide a roadmap for improving the 1990 U.S. Census.
• Further research and testing in the identified areas are critical for success.
• Implementing these methodological advancements will lead to a more accurate and reliable census.