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Interregional migration in an extended input-output model.

M Madden, A B Trigg

    International Regional Science Review
    |January 1, 1990
    PubMed
    Summary
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    This study introduces an extended input-output model to analyze regional economies, considering employed, unemployed, and migrant households. It reveals how job creation influences migration and economic multipliers in Scotland.

    Area of Science:

    • Regional Economics
    • Demographic Modeling
    • Input-Output Analysis

    Background:

    • Traditional input-output models often lack detailed household disaggregation and explicit migration dynamics.
    • Understanding interregional economic and demographic linkages is crucial for effective regional policy.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To develop and test a two-region extended input-output model disaggregating consumption by household type (employed, unemployed, migrant).
    • To explicitly model the impact of job creation on regional in-migration and its economic consequences.
    • To analyze interregional multipliers and the effects of economic and demographic shocks.

    Main Methods:

    • Development of a two-region extended input-output model.
    • Disaggregation of household consumption into employed, unemployed, and migrant categories.
    Keywords:
    Demographic FactorsDeveloped CountriesEconomic FactorsEmployment StatusEuropeFamily And HouseholdHouseholdsHuman ResourcesLabor ForceMacroeconomic FactorsManpower NeedsMigrantsMigrationMigration, InternalModels, TheoreticalNorthern EuropePopulationPopulation DynamicsResearch MethodologyScotlandSocioeconomic FactorsSocioeconomic StatusUnited Kingdom

    Related Experiment Videos

  • Empirical testing using real data for Scotland (Strathclyde and Rest-of-Scotland).
  • Calculation and discussion of interregional economic, demographic, demo-economic, and econo-demographic multipliers.

    • Main Results:

    • The model successfully disaggregates consumption and incorporates migration dynamics.
    • Interregional multipliers were developed and analyzed for various economic and demographic scenarios.
    • Conditions leading to the breach of Hawkins-Simon non-negativity conditions were identified.

    Conclusions:

    • The extended input-output model provides a robust framework for analyzing complex regional economic-demographic interactions.
    • The findings highlight the interconnectedness of job creation, migration, and regional economic performance.
    • The study discusses the limitations and applicability of the model in policy-relevant contexts.