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The NiTi Distalizer. A non-compliance maxillary molar distalizer
1International Dental Institute, Montreal.
Abstract:
Maxillary molar distalization is oftentimes necessary in orthodontic treatment. Headgear, the original appliance designed for this movement, requires considerable patient compliance to be effective. Other molar distalizing appliances may cause the molars to tip. This article describes the NiTi Distalizer, a fixed molar distalizing appliance that requires no patient compliance. It also produces minimal molar tipping as its forces are directed near the center of resistance of the molars being distalized. The appliance can be used in both growing and nongrowing patients. In addition, the NiTi Distalizer is capable of opening the bite to allow easy mandibular bracket placement. Once placed, the NiTi Distalizer requires no adjustment and is easily put into passive mode when sufficient distalization has been accomplished.