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Related Experiment Videos

Teaching as a Social Practice: Implications for Faculty Development.

Marcel D'Eon1, Valerie Overgaard, Sheila Rutledge Harding

  • 1College of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Room A204, Health Sciences Building, 107 Wiggins Rd., Saskatoon, SK, Canada S7N 5E5 (E-mail: marcel.deon@usask.ca)

Advances in Health Sciences Education : Theory and Practice
|October 19, 2002
PubMed
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Understanding teaching as a social practice is key for effective faculty development. This approach emphasizes communal norms and encourages educators to reshape them, moving beyond technical or craft-based views.

Area of Science:

  • Education
  • Medical Education
  • Social Sciences

Background:

  • Beliefs about teaching influence faculty development strategies.
  • Previous models viewed teaching as technical or craft-based.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To contrast three beliefs about the nature of teaching.
  • To highlight implications for faculty development.
  • To argue teaching is best understood as a social practice.

Main Methods:

  • Conceptual analysis of teaching as a social practice.
  • Contrast of technical, craft, and social practice models of teaching.
  • Examination of communal aspects of teaching and their impact on faculty development.

Main Results:

Related Experiment Videos

  • Teaching as a technical enterprise suggests directive faculty development.
  • Teaching as a craft suggests reflective, individualized faculty development.
  • Teaching as a social practice highlights the role of institutional norms.

Conclusions:

  • Faculty development must address and reshape social norms in teaching.
  • Recognizing teaching as a social practice is crucial for effective faculty development in medical schools.
  • Communal aspects of teaching necessitate opportunities for educators to collectively influence practice.