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Problems of aging: relieving itching in the geriatric patient
Postgraduate Medicine
|December 1, 1975
Summary
Dry skin and itching are common in seniors, often due to low humidity. Management includes environmental changes and modified bathing habits, with topical steroids as a potential aid.
Area of Science:
- Dermatology
- Geriatrics
Background:
- Itching (pruritus) is a prevalent symptom among elderly individuals.
- Low ambient humidity is identified as a significant contributing factor to dry skin and itching in this population.
Purpose of the Study:
- To outline a management approach for non-systemic pruritus in the elderly.
- To provide practical recommendations for alleviating itching in older adults.
Main Methods:
- Clinical assessment to rule out systemic causes of pruritus.
- Recommendations for environmental modifications (e.g., increasing humidity).
- Guidance on bathing practices (frequency, water temperature, cleansing areas).
Main Results:
- Non-pharmacological interventions, including environmental and hygiene adjustments, are primary management strategies.
- Topical steroid creams or lotions may be considered in some cases.
Conclusions:
- Addressing environmental factors like humidity and modifying bathing routines are key to managing common itching in the elderly.
- A stepwise approach, starting with conservative measures, is recommended before considering pharmacological treatments.