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Related Experiment Videos

Systems-based practice: the sixth core competency.

Pamela L Dyne1, Robert W Strauss, Stephan Rinnert

  • 1Department of Emergency Medicine, UCLA School of Medicine, Olive View-UCLA Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA 91342, USA. pdyne@ucla.edu

Academic Emergency Medicine : Official Journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine
|November 5, 2002
PubMed
Summary
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Systems-Based Practice (SBP) training is crucial for emergency medicine (EM) residents. This competency ensures physicians understand healthcare systems and provide optimal value care, with established assessment methods and curriculum components readily available.

Area of Science:

  • Medical Education
  • Healthcare Systems Management
  • Emergency Medicine

Background:

  • The Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME) Outcome Project defines Systems-Based Practice (SBP) as a core competency.
  • SBP emphasizes resident awareness of healthcare systems and effective resource utilization for optimal patient care value.
  • SBP encompasses four subcompetencies vital for emergency medicine (EM) physicians: resources, providers, systems, cost-appropriate care, delivery systems, and patient advocacy.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To modify the ACGME SBP competency for emergency medicine residency training.
  • To define EM-specific goals and objectives for SBP training.
  • To identify primary assessment methods and relevant physician tasks for SBP in EM.

Main Methods:

Related Experiment Videos

  • A consensus conference convened by the Council of Emergency Medicine Residency Directors (CORD-EM) in March 2002.
  • Modification of the broad ACGME SBP definition into EM-specific goals and objectives.
  • Identification of primary assessment methods (direct observation, global ratings, 360-degree evaluations, portfolio assessment, oral/written exams) and relevant physician tasks.
  • Main Results:

    • The Consensus Group successfully modified the SBP competency for EM training.
    • Key physician tasks relevant to SBP in EM were identified, including out-of-hospital care, cost-appropriate care, and team management.
    • Existing EM residency curriculum components, such as EMS rotations and quality improvement projects, can be leveraged for SBP training.

    Conclusions:

    • The modified SBP competency provides a framework for training EM physicians in systems-based practice.
    • Integration and evaluation of SBP within residency programs are essential for future healthcare improvements.
    • Well-defined outcomes and a systemic healthcare view benefit both physicians and patients.