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Related Experiment Videos

Pet therapy and increased socialization among elderly clients.

Allison Combs1

  • 1Department of Baccalaureate and Graduate Nursing, Eastern Kentucky University, Richmond, Kentucky, USA.

Kentucky Nurse
|November 15, 2002
PubMed
Summary

Pet therapy can improve socialization and reduce agitation in Alzheimer

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Area of Science:

  • Gerontology
  • Animal-assisted therapy

Background:

  • Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder.
  • Behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD) significantly impact patient well-being and caregiver burden.
  • Existing interventions for BPSD have limitations, necessitating exploration of alternative therapeutic approaches.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the effectiveness of pet therapy in enhancing socialization.
  • To assess the impact of pet therapy on reducing agitation in individuals with Alzheimer's disease.

Main Methods:

  • The study by Churchill et al. (1999) investigated the effects of animal-assisted therapy.
  • The research focused on individuals diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease.

Main Results:

  • Pet therapy was found to increase social interaction among participants.
  • A decrease in agitation levels was observed in individuals undergoing pet therapy.

Conclusions:

  • Pet therapy shows promise as an intervention to improve socialization and manage agitation in Alzheimer's disease patients.
  • Further research is recommended to explore its efficacy across diverse ethnic backgrounds and clinical diagnoses.
  • Feasibility of implementing pet therapy requires addressing challenges related to animal and staff training.

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