Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Muon-induced visual sensations.

P J McNulty, V P Pease, V P Bond

    Journal of the Optical Society of America
    |January 1, 1976
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Scientists studied visual flashes caused by muons in the eye. They found these flashes are likely due to Cerenkov radiation, a known physical phenomenon.

    Related Concept Videos

    You might also read

    Related Articles

    Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

    Sort by
    Same author

    Dynamics of hemopoietic proliferation in man and mice studied by H3-thymidine incorporation into DNA.

    Progress in nuclear energy. Series 6 Biological sciences·2014
    Same author

    Pharmacologic properties of p-carbamidophenylarsenous oxide.

    Federation proceedings·2010
    Same author

    Pathologic study of natural amebic infection in macaques.

    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene·2010
    Same author

    Chiropodical shoe therapeutics; wedging vs. padding.

    Journal of the National Association of Chiropodists·2010
    Same author

    Fluorescent scattering by anisotropic molecules embedded in small particles.

    Applied optics·2010
    Same author

    Sensitivity and dynamic range of FGMOS dosemeters.

    Radiation protection dosimetry·2007
    Same journal

    Response curves for types of vision according to the Müller theory.

    Journal of the Optical Society of America·2010
    Same journal

    Reading equipment for partially blind people.

    Journal of the Optical Society of America·2010
    Same journal

    Effects of anoxia, oxygen, and increased intrapulmonary pressure on dark adaptation.

    Journal of the Optical Society of America·2010
    Same journal

    Investigations on the site of origin of blackout in man.

    Journal of the Optical Society of America·2010
    Same journal

    The ultraviolet absorption spectra and other physical data for cardiolipin, a new phospholipid, and lecithin isolated from beef heart.

    Journal of the Optical Society of America·2010
    Same journal

    The effect of colored lenses upon color discrimination.

    Journal of the Optical Society of America·2010
    See all related articles

    Area of Science:

    • High-energy physics
    • Neuroscience
    • Ophthalmology

    Background:

    • High-energy particles can interact with biological tissues.
    • Visual perception can be triggered by non-visual stimuli.
    • Cerenkov radiation is a phenomenon observed when charged particles pass through a dielectric medium.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To investigate the visual phenomena induced by muons in the vitreous humor.
    • To identify the underlying physical mechanism responsible for these visual sensations.
    • To quantify the visual threshold for muon-induced sensations.

    Main Methods:

    • Experiments conducted at the Alternating Gradient Synchrotron (AGS) at Brookhaven National Laboratory.
    • Exposure of human subjects to pulses of extremely relativistic muons.

    Related Experiment Videos

  • Application of standard psychophysical techniques to determine visual thresholds.
  • Comparison of muon-induced thresholds with pion-induced thresholds.

    • Main Results:

    • Observed visual phenomena include flashes ranging from peripheral crescents to full-field clouds, and flashes with dark centers.
    • Evidence suggests Cerenkov radiation is the primary physical mechanism.
    • Determined the muon-induced visual sensation threshold for one subject.

    Conclusions:

    • Muon passage through the vitreous humor induces distinct visual phenomena.
    • Cerenkov radiation is the most plausible explanation for these light flashes.
    • Psychophysical measurements provide a quantifiable understanding of visual perception thresholds for particle interactions.