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Mime in language therapy and clinician training
Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
|January 1, 1976
Summary
This study shows that using mime activities improved spontaneity and attention span in children with developmental delays. Mime training also positively impacted speech clinicians working with these children.
Area of Science:
- Speech-Language Pathology
- Developmental Psychology
- Arts in Therapy
Background:
- Children with developmental delays often exhibit challenges in spontaneous communication, focus, attention, and memory.
- Traditional language interventions may benefit from innovative approaches to engage children effectively.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the efficacy of a mime-based program in enhancing language and cognitive skills in children with developmental delays.
- To assess the impact of mime activities on spontaneity, attention span, and memory recall.
- To evaluate the effectiveness of training speech clinicians in using mimetic activities.
Main Methods:
- A speech pathologist designed a program targeting language goals, utilizing a professional mime for activity development and group sessions.
- Five children with mental retardation, language delay, and poor attention/memory participated.
- Speech clinicians received training in simple mimetic activities.
Main Results:
- All participating children demonstrated increased spontaneity and attention span.
- Children showed improved ability to recall visual illusions presented through mime.
- Speech clinicians reported positive experiences with the mime training.
Conclusions:
- Mime-based interventions can be a valuable tool for improving communication and cognitive functions in children with developmental delays.
- Integrating arts-based methods like mime offers a novel approach in speech-language pathology.
- Training clinicians in diverse therapeutic techniques enhances their service delivery capabilities.