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African-American spirituality: a concept analysis
Kelley Newlin1, Kathleen Knafl, Gail D'Eramo Melkus
1Yale University School of Nursing, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
ANS. Advances in Nursing Science
|December 18, 2002
Summary
Spirituality is a key part of culturally competent care for African Americans. This analysis defines the core dimensions of African-American spirituality, aiding its understanding and integration into healthcare practices.
Area of Science:
- Nursing
- Sociology
- Psychology
- Cultural Studies
Background:
- Culturally competent care necessitates understanding diverse patient beliefs.
- Spirituality is a significant, yet often overlooked, aspect of African American culture.
- Previous research has not fully elucidated the concept of African American spirituality.
Purpose of the Study:
- To conduct an evolutionary concept analysis of African American spirituality.
- To define the essential attributes and dimensions of African American spirituality.
- To inform the measurement and delivery of spiritual care for African Americans.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of multidisciplinary research studies.
- Evolutionary concept analysis methodology.
- Synthesis of findings to identify defining attributes.
Main Results:
- African American spirituality is characterized by quintessential, internal, external, consoling, and transformative dimensions.
- These attributes are both globally relevant and culturally prominent within the African American community.
- The concept analysis provides a nuanced understanding of this spiritual dimension.
Conclusions:
- Understanding the multifaceted nature of African American spirituality is crucial for effective healthcare.
- The identified dimensions can guide the development of culturally sensitive interventions.
- Further research is needed to explore the practical application of these findings in clinical settings.