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Occupational asthma from fungicides fluazinam and chlorothalonil
A Draper1, P Cullinan, C Campbell
1Department of Occupational & Environmental Medicine, Royal Brompton Hospital & NHLI, 1b Manresa Road, London SW3 6LR, UK. adrian@adraper.freeserve.co.uk
Abstract:
We report two cases of occupational asthma caused by sensitisation to powdered fungicides fluazinam and chlorothalonil, from the same fungicide formulation plant. Both developed work related lower respiratory symptoms after a latent interval of asymptomatic exposure. The diagnosis in each case was confirmed with a serial peak flow record in the workplace followed by specific inhalation tests. These fungicides are known to cause dermatitis; this report indicates that these compounds can induce specific immunological reactions in the airways as well as skin.