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Acute iron ingestion

Tansu Sipahi1, Cemsit Karakurt, Arzu Bakirtas

  • 1Dr. Sami Ulus Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics, Turkey. tansusipahi@hotmail.com

Indian Journal of Pediatrics
|December 31, 2002
PubMed

Insights

Acute iron poisoning in children requires prompt recognition and treatment. Early intervention, including whole bowel irrigation and deferoxamine, is critical for reducing severe outcomes from iron-containing product ingestion.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Emergency Medicine
  • Toxicology
  • Clinical Case Reports

Background:

  • Intoxication is a leading cause of pediatric emergency department admissions.
  • The incidence of iron poisoning is rising due to the widespread availability of iron supplements.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To report on five pediatric cases of acute iron ingestion.
  • To highlight the importance of timely management in iron poisoning.

Main Methods:

  • Case series of five pediatric patients admitted for iron ingestion.
  • Treatment included gastric lavage, whole bowel irrigation for significant iron doses (>50 mg/kg), and deferoxamine when indicated.

Main Results:

  • Management strategies were applied to pediatric patients with acute iron poisoning.
  • The study involved five distinct cases requiring emergency intervention.

Conclusions:

  • Prompt recognition and treatment are paramount in managing pediatric iron poisoning.
  • Effective management can significantly decrease morbidity and mortality associated with iron-containing products.
Abstract

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