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Updated: Jul 15, 2026

Stereo-Electro-Encephalo-Graphy (SEEG) With Robotic Assistance in the Presurgical Evaluation of Medical Refractory Epilepsy: A Technical Note
Published on: June 13, 2016
Epilepsy surgery: indications, approaches, and results
Guy M McKhann1, Blaise F D Bourgeois, Robert R Goodman
1Department of Neurological Surgery, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.
Epilepsy surgery offers curative or palliative options, aiming to make patients seizure-free or improve seizure control and quality of life. This overview covers surgical goals, eligibility, types, outcomes, and newer techniques like brain stimulation.
Area of Science:
- Neurosurgery
- Neurology
Background:
- Epilepsy surgery is a key treatment modality.
- Surgical interventions aim for seizure freedom or significant symptom reduction.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide an overview of epilepsy surgery.
- To discuss goals, patient selection, surgical procedures, and outcomes.
- To highlight advancements in epilepsy surgical techniques.
Main Methods:
- Overview of established surgical procedures.
- Discussion of eligibility criteria.
- Inclusion of newer techniques like vagus nerve stimulation, deep brain stimulation, and gamma knife radiosurgery.
Main Results:
- Curative surgeries are highly effective for seizure freedom in most patients.
- Palliative surgeries significantly improve seizure frequency and/or quality of life.
- Newer techniques offer additional therapeutic options.
Conclusions:
- Epilepsy surgery is a viable and effective treatment option.
- Surgical approaches are tailored to individual patient needs and epilepsy type.
- Advancements continue to expand treatment possibilities for epilepsy management.
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