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Related Experiment Videos

Cryptococcal pyelonephritis in a dog.

Shelley J Newman1, Cathy E Langston, Timothy J Scase

  • 1Department of Pathology, Bobst Hospital, The Animal Medical Center, 510 E 62nd St, New York, NY 10021-8314, USA.

Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association
|January 31, 2003
PubMed
Summary

This study details a Golden Retriever with polyuria and polydipsia caused by cryptococcal pyelonephritis, a rare kidney infection. The cryptococcus infection also led to neurological issues, including megaesophagus and regurgitation.

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Area of Science:

  • Veterinary Medicine
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Nephrology

Background:

  • A 5-year-old Golden Retriever presented with polyuria, polydipsia, and regurgitation.
  • Initial diagnostics for bacterial pyelonephritis and megaesophagus were inconclusive.

Observation:

  • The dog developed intention tremors and progressive neurological dysfunction.
  • Histological and immunohistochemical analysis at necropsy confirmed cryptococcal disease.

Findings:

  • Cryptococcal pyelonephritis was identified as the cause of nephrogenic diabetes insipidus, leading to polyuria and polydipsia.
  • Neurological signs, including megaesophagus and regurgitation, were linked to brainstem localization of Cryptococcus organisms.

Implications:

Related Experiment Videos

  • This case highlights cryptococcal pyelonephritis as a novel cause of polyuria and polydipsia in dogs.
  • The findings expand understanding of systemic cryptococcosis manifestations in veterinary neurology and nephrology.