Of mouse and man--what is the value of the mouse in predicting gene expression in humans?

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A Protocol for Using Gene Set Enrichment Analysis to Identify the Appropriate Animal Model for Translational Research
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A Protocol for Using Gene Set Enrichment Analysis to Identify the Appropriate Animal Model for Translational Research

Published on: August 16, 2017

Robert A Coleman

    Drug Discovery Today
    |March 8, 2003
    PubMed

    Abstract:

    The mouse is the most commonly used mammalian species in biomedical research and is widely regarded as a human surrogate species. In this Editorial, Robert Coleman discusses the validity of this assumption and cautions against the unquestioning acceptance of the mouse an experimental model for drug discovery and development.

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    Mouse Models of Cancer Study02:43

    Mouse Models of Cancer Study

    Mice have long served as models for studying human biology and pathology because of their phylogenetic and physiological similarity with humans. They are also easy to maintain and breed in the laboratory, and hence, many inbred strains are now available for research. Studies on mice have contributed immeasurably to our understanding of cancer biology.
    The development of transgenic, knockout, and knock-in mice has led to an exponential increase in their use as model organisms in research,...
    Mouse Models of Cancer Study02:43

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    Mice have long served as models for studying human biology and pathology because of their phylogenetic and physiological similarity with humans. They are also easy to maintain and breed in the laboratory, and hence, many inbred strains are now available for research. Studies on mice have contributed immeasurably to our understanding of cancer biology.
    The development of transgenic, knockout, and knock-in mice has led to an exponential increase in their use as model organisms in research,...
    In-vitro Mutagenesis (Gene Knockouts)02:29

    In-vitro Mutagenesis (Gene Knockouts)

    To learn more about the function of a gene, researchers can observe what happens when the gene is inactivated or “knocked out,” by creating genetically engineered knockout animals. Knockout mice have been particularly useful as models for human diseases such as cancer, Parkinson’s disease, and diabetes.

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