Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Split off-specular reflection and surface scattering from woven materials.

Sylvia C Pont1, Jan J Koenderink

  • 1Helmholtz, Princetonplein 5, 3584 CC Utrecht, the Netherlands.

Applied Optics
|March 21, 2003
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Guest Editorial: The Beauty and the Beast.

Perception·2025
Same author

Bicyclopic Idomenian vision.

Perception·2025
Same author

The well-tempered color circle: A chromatic Gestalt.

i-Perception·2024
Same author

"Warm," "cool," and the colors.

Journal of vision·2024
Same author

Time-of-day perception in paintings.

Journal of vision·2024
Same author

What is "perception research" anyway?

Perception·2023
Same journal

Multifunctional reconfigurable terahertz metasurface based on vanadium dioxide phase transition: achieving broadband absorption and efficient polarization conversion.

Applied optics·2026
Same journal

High-Q-factor electromagnetically induced transparency utilizing quasi-bound states in the continuum in an all-dielectric terahertz metasurface.

Applied optics·2026
Same journal

Automated stitching interferometry for high-precision metrology of X-ray mirrors.

Applied optics·2026
Same journal

Experimental demonstration of an approach to designing a metal-dielectric DBR resonant cavity structure.

Applied optics·2026
Same journal

High-precision wavefront reconstruction from a single-shot interferogram using a physics-driven hybrid feature calibration network.

Applied optics·2026
Same journal

Ultra-high-Q Fano resonance based on coupled topological corner states in Kagome photonic crystals.

Applied optics·2026
See all related articles

This study reveals unique light scattering patterns for black lining cloth and copper gauze, differing from random surfaces. These findings are based on geometrical optics approximations for glossy weaves.

Area of Science:

  • Optics and Photonics
  • Materials Science
  • Surface Characterization

Background:

  • Understanding light-matter interaction is crucial for material design and optical applications.
  • Previous studies focused on specular reflection and scattering from random rough surfaces.
  • The optical properties of structured materials like woven fabrics require specific investigation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To measure and analyze the radiance distribution of black lining cloth and copper gauze.
  • To investigate the unique scattering characteristics arising from the regular structure of glossy weaves.
  • To develop simple geometrical optics approximations for the observed reflectance.

Main Methods:

  • Materials (black lining cloth, copper gauze) were wrapped around a cylinder.

Related Experiment Videos

  • A parallel light source was used for irradiation.
  • Scattered radiance was collected using a digital camera.

    • Main Results:

    • Observed splitting of the reflection peak due to wavy thread variations on the cylinder.
    • Identified a surface scattering lobe from threads aligned along the cylinder.
    • Demonstrated distinct scattering characteristics compared to random rough surfaces.

    Conclusions:

    • The regular structure of glossy weaves leads to unique, split off-specular reflection.
    • Geometrical optics can approximate the reflectance characteristics of these structured materials.
    • Findings provide insights into the optical behavior of woven materials.