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[Acute purulent meningitis of traumatic origin. 16 cases]

La Nouvelle Presse Medicale
|February 7, 1976
PubMed

Insights

Investigating past head injuries is crucial for patients with acute purulent meningitis, especially pneumococcal and recurrent cases. Early detection of potential trauma aids in diagnosis and treatment planning.

Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Radiology

Background:

  • High incidence of road accidents necessitates evaluating past head trauma in meningitis patients.
  • Pneumococcal and recurrent meningitis cases require thorough investigation for underlying causes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the correlation between past head injuries and acute purulent meningitis.
  • To assess diagnostic methods for identifying osteomeningitis defects in meningitis patients.

Main Methods:

  • Review of 162 cases of acute purulent meningitis.
  • Clinical examination focusing on rhinorrhoea.
  • Skull tomography (frontal and sagittal views).
  • Radio-isotope studies of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF).

Main Results:

  • Findings and therapeutic outcomes reported for 16 patients.
  • Tomography and radio-isotope studies showed value but were not infallible for detecting osteomeningitis.

Conclusions:

  • Past head injury evaluation is important in acute purulent meningitis, particularly pneumococcal and recurrent forms.
  • Rhinorrhoea is a significant indicator.
  • Radiological and radio-isotope methods aid diagnosis but have limitations.

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