[Treatment of visceral pathology in patients with trauma]

The problem of visceral pathology in patients with trauma that was intensively investigated by the scientists during the period of Great Patriotic War and in post-war period remains actual in our days. The purpose of investigation is to study the possibilities, peculiarities and efficiency of diagnosis, treatment, rehabilitation and medical examination of the casualties suffering from visceral pathology in different periods after trauma in conditions of therapeutic hospital as well as the peculiarities of their regular medical checkup at the post-hospital stage. It will allow to use more widely the therapeutic beds for the complex medical support of this patient group. 692 patients admitted in different periods after mild mechanical trauma complicated by different visceral diseases were investigated in conditions of therapeutic hospital. After the complex investigation the following conclusion was drawn: the casualties with mild closed injury complicated by visceral pathology even in the early posttraumatic period can be send to the therapeutic hospital where the adequate medical care will be rendered. It is especially important during the simultaneous mass admission of the casualties in the time of natural disaster and catastrophes, in conditions of military operations when the surgical subunits of medical evacuation stages will be full of persons who require the active resuscitation and surgical intervention. Complex medical support of the casualties with visceral changes in the late periods after trauma is the many-sided process connected with solution of therapeutic, rehabilitation, expert-and-diagnostic problems that are fully in the sphere of specialists of therapeutic institutions.