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Titanium-catalyzed stereoselective geminal heterodihalogenation of beta-ketoesters
Richard Frantz1, Lukas Hintermann, Mauro Perseghini
1Department of Chemistry, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, ETH Hönggerberg, CH-8093 Zürich, Switzerland.
Organic Letters
|May 9, 2003
Abstract:
[reaction: see text] beta-Ketoesters can be effectively monofluorinated with F-TEDA using CpTiCl(3) as a catalyst. With the use of this catalyst, the extent of the competing difluorination does not reach 10%. [TiCl(2)(TADDOLato)] complexes catalyze the one-pot enantioselective heterodihalogenation of beta-ketoesters with F-TEDA and NCS to afford alpha-chloro-alpha-fluoro-beta-ketoesters in moderate to good yields. The sequence of addition of the halogenating agents determines the sense of chiral induction.