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Published on: February 13, 2020
Enhancing participation in employment through AAC technologies
David McNaughton1, Diane Nelson Bryen
1Department of Education and School Psychology and Special Education, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA.
Assistive Technology : the Official Journal of RESNA
|May 13, 2003
Summary
Employment success is increasing for individuals using augmentative and alternative communication (AAC). This review examines factors like the worker, workplace, technology, and society to understand and improve AAC employment outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Rehabilitation Science
- Assistive Technology
- Vocational Rehabilitation
Background:
- Individuals using augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) face employment challenges.
- Documented cases of employment success for AAC users are growing.
- Understanding factors influencing employment is crucial for this population.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review recent research on employment outcomes for individuals using AAC.
- To discuss findings within a framework of worker, workplace, technology, and societal factors.
- To identify future research and technology development goals.
Main Methods:
- Systematic literature review of recent research on AAC and employment.
- Analysis of employment success factors through a multi-faceted framework.
- Synthesis of information to guide future research and technological advancements.
Main Results:
- Evidence indicates increasing employment success for individuals utilizing AAC.
- Key factors influencing employment success include individual capabilities, workplace environment, available technology, and societal support.
- Specific areas for future research and technological innovation are identified.
Conclusions:
- Employment for AAC users is achievable and growing, despite challenges.
- A comprehensive approach considering the individual, environment, and technology is essential.
- Further research and targeted technology development are needed to enhance employment opportunities.
