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Updated: Jul 29, 2026

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Clinical-oriented Three-dimensional Gait Analysis Method for Evaluating Gait Disorder
Published on: March 4, 2018
[Spastic gait analysis. Contribution of the motion lab]
O Rémy-Néris1, S Bouilland, B Bussel
1Groupe Hopale, Laboratoire d'Analyse du Mouvement, Berck-sur-Mer. oremyneris@hopale.com
Neuro-Chirurgie
|May 15, 2003
Summary
Gait motion analysis, using optoelectronic systems, helps clinicians understand spastic gait disturbances. Coupling motion analysis with electromyography aids in evaluating therapeutic efficacy for neurological conditions.
Area of Science:
- Biomechanics
- Neurology
- Medical Technology
Context:
- Gait motion analysis originated in the late 19th century and evolved with optoelectronic systems from 1968.
- Spastic gait involves complex kinematic and kinetic disturbances due to central nervous system lesions.
- Clinical adoption of motion analysis, notably by Charcot, highlights its historical significance.
Purpose:
- To detail the evolution and application of gait motion analysis in clinical practice.
- To explain the methodology of optoelectronic systems in capturing body segment orientation.
- To emphasize the importance of motion analysis in understanding spastic gait.
Summary:
- Optoelectronic systems determine body segment orientation via cutaneous markers, proving crucial for analyzing spastic gait.
- Spastic gait disturbances stem from spasticity and other neurological deficits.
- Integrating motion analysis with electromyography and kinetic analysis distinguishes underlying gait mechanisms.
Impact:
- Motion analysis is an indispensable tool for clinicians to comprehend spasticity.
- It enables objective evaluation of therapeutic interventions for gait disorders.
- This technology enhances the understanding and management of neurological conditions affecting mobility.

