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Periodontal terminology revisited
Mea A Weinberg1, Robert N Eskow
1Department of Periodontics, New York University College of Dentistry, New York, NY 10010, USA. maw2@nyu.edu
Journal of Periodontology
|May 16, 2003
Summary
Periodontal science has advanced significantly, but inconsistent terminology causes confusion among students and clinicians. This review clarifies common periodontal terms to improve understanding and application in practice.
Area of Science:
- Periodontics
- Dental Science
- Biomedical Terminology
Background:
- Periodontal knowledge base established in the 1950s-60s, primarily in textbooks.
- Research advancements (histochemistry, electron microscopy, clinical studies) exponentially increased information.
- Widespread confusion exists due to misuse and interchangeable application of periodontal terms.
Purpose of the Study:
- To address confusion in periodontal terminology.
- To clarify definitions of commonly misused periodontal terms.
- To support accurate understanding and application in clinical practice and research.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of periodontal science and therapy.
- Analysis of historical and contemporary research findings.
- Discussion of commonly confused periodontal terms with supporting literature.
Main Results:
- Identified significant confusion in periodontal nomenclature.
- Highlighted the impact of imprecise terminology on education and practice.
- Emphasized the need for standardized definitions.
Conclusions:
- Inconsistent use of periodontal terms hinders scientific understanding and clinical application.
- Clear definitions are crucial for students, researchers, and clinicians.
- Standardized terminology is essential for advancing periodontal science and therapy.