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Telemedicine in ophthalmology.

Heikki Lamminen1, Ville Voipio, Keijo Ruohonen

  • 1Department of Ophthalmology, Tampere University Hospital, Finland Primary Health Care Centre, Ikaalinen, Finland. heikki.lamminen@uta.fi

Acta Ophthalmologica Scandinavica
|May 20, 2003
PubMed
Summary

Telemedicine in ophthalmology offers educational benefits and patient satisfaction, though cost-effectiveness and widespread adoption require further study. Future research should address organizational challenges for optimal implementation.

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Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology
  • Medical Informatics
  • Health Services Research

Background:

  • Telemedicine, also known as tele-ophthalmology, is increasingly explored for delivering eye care remotely.
  • Existing applications and emerging tele-ophthalmological tools are being investigated to improve access and efficiency.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide a comprehensive overview of current telemedical applications in ophthalmology.
  • To present background information on novel tele-ophthalmological applications and their potential.

Main Methods:

  • A thorough literature review was conducted.
  • Database and internet searches were performed to gather relevant studies and information.

Main Results:

  • Published research indicates that the cost-effectiveness of telemedicine in ophthalmology is not yet established.

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  • Studies show educational advantages and high patient satisfaction due to reduced travel for specialist care.

    • Conclusions:

    • Most current tele-ophthalmology studies are pilot projects, with telemedicine rarely being the primary mode of care delivery.
    • While technical issues are minimal, significant organizational and operational questions persist, necessitating further research and standardization.