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The reflective patient: intrapersonal care
1Royal College of Nursing Institute, Radcliffe Infirmary, Oxford. carol.edwards@rcn.org.uk
Summary
Patient reflection significantly influences healthcare experiences by helping individuals interpret their journey and manage unknowns. Supporting this intrapersonal care is crucial for maximizing therapeutic benefits.
Area of Science:
- Healthcare experiences
- Patient psychology
- Qualitative research
Background:
- Patient reflection is a key aspect of the healthcare journey.
- Understanding patient interpretation of experiences is vital for effective care.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the significance and function of patient reflection in healthcare.
- To investigate how patients process their surgical experiences through reflection.
Main Methods:
- Qualitative study utilizing in-depth, unstructured interviews.
- Longitudinal design with 19 patients undergoing elective orthopaedic surgery.
- Conducted 45 interviews from pre-surgery to three months post-surgery.
Main Results:
- Patient reflection varied in nature and intensity.
- Much reflection centered on unresolved questions and uncertainties.
- Interpretations of experiences influenced patient responses to care.
Conclusions:
- Introduced 'intrapersonal care' as a concept for patient reflection.
- Intrapersonal care complements traditional interpersonal care provided by nurses.
- Adequate support for intrapersonal care is essential for its therapeutic potential.