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Knowing hatred.

Rina Lazar1

  • 1Program of Psychotherapy, Sackler School of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel. rlazar@post.tau.ac.il

The International Journal of Psycho-Analysis
|July 15, 2003
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study explores hatred not as a single emotion, but a complex chain of affects. It proposes hatred arises from an individual

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Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Psychoanalysis
  • Literary Studies

Background:

  • Hatred is a common human emotion, yet its true nature remains elusive.
  • Existing research often oversimplifies hatred as a singular affect.
  • A deeper understanding of hatred's complexity is needed.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore hatred as a reaction to unbearable existential excess.
  • To understand hatred as a psychic attempt to manage overwhelming emotions in relationships.
  • To analyze the relationship between psychic existence, desire, and hatred.

Main Methods:

  • Conceptual analysis of hatred as a chain of affects.
  • Psychoanalytic interpretation of emotional regulation and defense mechanisms.
  • Literary analysis of Tolstoy's 'Kreutzer Sonata' as a case study.

Main Results:

  • Hatred functions as a defense mechanism to simplify and distance from overwhelming emotional experiences.
  • The experience of hatred is linked to the difficulty in containing excessive passion and desire.
  • Tolstoy's 'Kreutzer Sonata' exemplifies hatred as a monologue driven by unmanageable emotions.

Conclusions:

  • Hatred is a complex affective response, not a simple emotion.
  • Understanding hatred requires examining its role in managing existential excess and emotional profusion.
  • Psychoanalytic and literary approaches offer valuable insights into the experience of hatred.