[Urinary system abnormalities in children of the pediatric outpatient clinics in Lublin]
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Jadwiga Kobylińska-Babiej1, Antoni Dyduch
1Miejskiego Zespołu Zakładów Opieki Podstawowej w Lubinie. jadwigak_b@hotmail.com
Insights
Urinary tract abnormalities were found in 3.5% of children, with infections occurring in all cases. Pyelocalycectasia and vesico-ureteral reflux were the most common defects, predominantly in girls.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Urology
- Medical Diagnostics
Context:
- Study involved 3160 children screened for urinary system abnormalities.
- Examined group: pediatric outpatients in Lublin (born 1992-1996).
Purpose:
- To analyze the prevalence and types of urinary system abnormalities in children.
- To investigate the relationship between urinary tract infections and congenital urinary defects.
Summary:
- 112 children (3.5%) had urinary tract abnormalities.
- Urinary tract infections were present in all children with urinary defects.
- Abnormalities were more common in girls (60.7%) than boys (39.3%).
- Most frequent diagnoses: pyelocalycectasia and bilateral vesico-ureteral reflux.
Impact:
- Highlights the significant association between urinary tract infections and underlying structural abnormalities.
- Provides data on common urinary tract malformations in a pediatric population.
- Informs clinical practice for early detection and management of pediatric urinary system disorders.
Abstract:
The study was carried out in 3160 children screened for urinary system abnormalities. The examined group consisted of patients of the Pediatric Outpatient Clinics in town Lublin, born between 1992-1996. The comprehensive clinical, anamnestic and laboratory analysis was based on the data from case records and hospital cards. The abnormalities of urinary tract were found in 112 children. It constituted 3.5% of the studied patients and 20.7% of children with urinary tract infections. It emerged that the urinary tract infections occurred in all children with urinary defects. The abnormalities predominated among girls than boys (60.7% and 39.3% respectively). Pyelocalycectasia and bilateral vesico-ureteral reflux were the most often diagnosed malformations of urinary tract.
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