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Black nurses in the United States: 1879-1992
Journal of National Black Nurses' Association : JNBNA
|January 1, 1992
Summary
This article examines the progress of Black nurses in education, employment, and organized nursing from 1879 to 1992. It highlights the advancements made by African American women in the nursing profession over 114 years.
Area of Science:
- Nursing History
- African American Health Professionals
- Socioeconomic Progress in Healthcare
Background:
- Mary Mahoney, the first Black nurse in America, graduated in 1879.
- The period examined spans 114 years, from Mahoney's graduation to 1992.
- This review addresses the historical trajectory of Black nurses in the United States.
Observation:
- The author, Dr. Carnegie, was mistakenly identified as the first Black nurse.
- This misconception highlights the need to recognize the contributions of Black nurses.
- The narrative sets the stage for a discussion on the progress of Black nurses.
Findings:
- Significant advancements in education for Black nurses.
- Increased employment opportunities for African American women in nursing.
- Greater participation and leadership roles in organized nursing associations.
Implications:
- Understanding the historical barriers and progress of Black nurses is crucial.
- Recognizing the contributions of Black nurses enriches nursing history.
- This historical perspective informs future diversity and inclusion efforts in nursing.