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Updated: Sep 18, 2026

Diagnosis and Surgical Treatment of Human Brucellar Spondylodiscitis
Published on: May 23, 2021
[Primary anterior internal fixation for the surgical management of thoracolumbar spinal tuberculosis]
Chang Lu1, Wei-dong Liu, Ze-min Ma
1Department of Spine Surgery, Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410011, China.
Objective:
To discuss the effect of primary anterior debridement, interbody autografting, and anterior internal fixation on the surgical management of thoracolumbar spinal tuberculosis.
Methods:
Ninety-one cases of thoracolumbar spinal tuberculosis were treated with primary anterior debridement, interbody autografting, and anterior internal fixation.
Results:
All cases were treated without any recurrence after follow-up for an average of 13 months. Spinal fusion occurred in 3.7 months on average with 20 degree of kyphosis correction achieved after surgery and 95.5% of the patients obtained good results.
Conclusion:
Primary anterior debridement, interbody autografting, and anterior internal fixation for the surgical management of thoracolumbar spinal tuberculosis are safe and effective and play an important role in reconstruction of spinal stability.
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