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Oral tumors in newborn
Anindya Chattopadhyay1, Rishavdeb Patra, Vijaykumar
1Department of Pediatric Surgery, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Karnataka, India. achattopadhyay@yahoo.com
Indian Journal of Pediatrics
|August 28, 2003
Summary
Newborns rarely develop oral cavity tumors like congenital epulis and epignathus. Early diagnosis and surgical excision are crucial for a good prognosis and to prevent respiratory obstruction.
Area of Science:
- Neonatal surgery
- Pediatric oncology
- Oral pathology
Background:
- Congenital oral tumors, including congenital epulis and epignathus, are rare in newborns.
- These tumors can pose significant risks due to their location and size, potentially causing respiratory distress.
Observation:
- The study presents two cases of newborns with congenital oral tumors.
- These lesions were diagnosed and managed, highlighting the clinical presentation and challenges.
Findings:
- Congenital epulis and epignathus are the primary oral tumors observed in neonates.
- Prompt diagnosis and surgical intervention are key for successful outcomes.
Implications:
- Early detection and management of congenital oral tumors are vital for preventing complications such as respiratory obstruction.
- Surgical excision offers an excellent prognosis for affected newborns if performed timely.