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Diamond paste based immunosensor for the determination of azidothymidine
Raluca-Ioana Stefan1, Rahel Girmai Bokretsion
1Department of Chemistry, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa. Raluca.stefan@chem.up.ac.za
Abstract:
An amperometric immunosensor, based on diamond paste (diamond powder and paraffin oil), has been constructed for the assay of azidothymidine (AZT). The diamond paste is impregnated with anti-AZT. The immunosensor can be used reliably for the assay of azidothymidine in its pharmaceutical formulations. The potential used for azidothymidine assay was + 240 mV vs. Ag/AgCl electrode. The surface of the immunosensor can be regenerated by simply polishing, thereby obtaining fresh immunocomposite ready to be used in a new assay. The new amperometric immunosensor, based on diamond paste, gives reliable results for the assay of AZT as raw material and from its pharmaceutical formulation.

