Related Experiment Video
Updated: Sep 20, 2026

Retroperitoneal Laparoscopic Debridement and Drainage for Pancreatic Abscess
Published on: March 15, 2024
Medical and Endoscopic Treatment of Acute Pancreatitis
1Division of Gastroenterology/Hepatology, University of Iowa Hospitals & Clinics, 200 Hawkins Drive, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
Abstract:
Accurate diagnosis of acute pancreatitis and assessment of disease severity is crucial. Multiorgan failure predicts a poorer prognosis. Treatment of acute biliary pancreatitis by endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) may improve overall prognosis. Referral of seriously ill or unstable patients to a specialized center is recommended. Managing teams must be vigilant regarding the avoidance of iatrogenic complications, such as endoscopic misadventure or inadvertent line sepsis. Large, multicenter endoscopic outcome trials for prevention of ERCP-related pancreatitis, and to determine efficacy of treatment of acute gallstone pancreatitis, are needed.
Related Concept Videos
Acute Pancreatitis II: Clinical Manifestations and Management
Chronic Pancreatitis II: Collaborative Care
Assessment:
Acute Pancreatitis I: Introduction
Acute Pancreatitis I: Introduction
Acute pancreatitis is characterized by rapid inflammation of the pancreas, often caused by factors like gallstone blockage or excessive alcohol consumption. Chronic pancreatitis, on the other hand, is a slow, progressive inflammation that may result from long-term alcohol abuse, obstructions in the pancreatic duct, or genetic factors.
The causes of acute pancreatitis include:
Endoscopic Procedures V: ERCP
Patient...
Acute Pancreatitis II: Pathophysiology
