Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Children's consonant inventories after extended cochlear implant use.

Steven B Chin1

  • 1Indiana University, School of Medicine, Department of Otolaryngology-HNS, Indianapolis 46202-5119, USA. schin@iupui.edu

Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research : JSLHR
|September 10, 2003
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Proximate factors associated with speech intelligibility in children with cochlear implants: A preliminary study.

Clinical linguistics & phonetics·2014
Same author

Speech intelligibility and prosody production in children with cochlear implants.

Journal of communication disorders·2012
Same author

The ear is connected to the brain: some new directions in the study of children with cochlear implants at Indiana University.

Journal of the American Academy of Audiology·2012
Same author

Phonological Distance Measures.

Journal of quantitative linguistics·2010
Same author

Transcribing the speech of children with cochlear implants: clinical application of narrow phonetic transcriptions.

American journal of speech-language pathology·2009
Same author

Fortition and lenition patterns in the acquisition of obstruents by children with cochlear implants.

Clinical linguistics & phonetics·2008
Same journal

Age-Related Maturation of Antiphasic Arabic Digits-in-Noise Thresholds in Children.

Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR·2026
Same journal

Case Studies of Auditory Processing Assessment and Management for Veterans.

Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR·2026
Same journal

Effect of Acupuncture Combined With Computer-Assisted Cognitive Training on Language and Cognitive Functions in Poststroke Aphasia: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR·2026
Same journal

Understanding How Older Adults Comprehend Simple Comparative Sentences in a Predicate-Final Language.

Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR·2026
Same journal

Perception of Synthesized Mandarin Speech Based on a Large-Scale Language Model Among Deaf Adults With Cochlear Implants.

Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR·2026
Same journal

Measurement Variability of Peak Flow: A Laboratory Experiment Comparing Cough Testing Equipment.

Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR·2026
See all related articles

Children using cochlear implants develop unique consonant inventories, not just subsets of English sounds. Understanding these diverse phonological systems is crucial for effective speech habilitation.

Area of Science:

  • Speech-Language Pathology
  • Audiology
  • Linguistics

Background:

  • Cochlear implants (CIs) significantly impact speech sound development in children.
  • Understanding the phonological systems of CI users is vital for habilitation.
  • Previous research often assumes CI users' inventories are subsets of the ambient language.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To qualitatively describe the consonant inventories of children with long-term CI use.
  • To analyze sound correspondences between children's systems and English.
  • To identify differences in inventories based on communication mode (oral vs. total communication).

Main Methods:

  • Elicited productions of English words using a picture-naming task.
  • Determined consonant inventories for 12 children with at least 5 years of CI use.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Compared inventories of oral communication (OC) users and total communication (TC) users.

    • Main Results:

    • Consonant inventories of CI users are unique sets, not mere subsets of English.
    • Some inventories included non-English sound segments.
    • OC users' inventories had more English segments (e.g., alveolar fricatives, velar stops/nasals).
    • TC users' inventories showed a higher prevalence of non-English segments (e.g., uvular stops).

    Conclusions:

    • A comprehensive understanding of CI users' phonological systems requires detailed segment inventory analysis.
    • Phonological system differences between OC and TC users were observed.
    • Accurate habilitation requires considering both the inclusion of target sounds and exclusion of non-target sounds.