Related Experiment Video
Updated: Sep 17, 2026

Intracerebroventricular and Intravascular Injection of Viral Particles and Fluorescent Microbeads into the Neonatal Brain
Published on: July 24, 2016
Intracellular forms of meningopneumonitis virus
Abstract:
Electron micrographs of intracellular memngopneumonitis virus have shown several types of particles which are presumably representative of different stages of a life cycle. They are: (a) Elementary bodies-dense particles 250 to 300 mmicro in diameter with very dense central granules. (b) Intermediate forms-less dense than elementary bodies and larger. They are 300 to 400 mmicro in diameter, contain a very dense central granule, and often have two or three limiting zones, (c) Circles 400 to 500 mmicro in diameter-homogeneous structures with single membranes and no internal granules. They are often elongated and constricted at the center in the manner of budding yeast cells, (d) Circles 500 to 600 mmicro in diameter with single membranes.mdash;One, two, and three dense granules may be present in some of these structures, (e) "Larger" structures, circular to elliptical, often with discontinuities or ruptures in their membranes. They sometimes seem to have internal septa. It has been inferred from these observations that the virus can multiply by binary fission or by multiple endosporulation and that elementary bodies are a spore-like stage.
Insights
Electron micrographs reveal distinct particle types of mnegopneumonitis virus, suggesting a complex life cycle. These forms indicate the virus may reproduce via binary fission or endosporulation, with elementary bodies acting as a spore-like stage.
Area of Science:
- Virology
- Microbiology
- Cell Biology
Background:
- Intracellular pathogens present diverse morphological forms during their life cycles.
- Understanding viral morphology is crucial for elucidating replication mechanisms.
Purpose of the Study:
- To characterize the different particle morphologies of mnegopneumonitis virus observed via electron microscopy.
- To infer the viral life cycle and replication strategies based on observed particle forms.
Main Methods:
- Transmission electron microscopy was used to examine intracellular mnegopneumonitis virus particles.
- Morphological analysis focused on particle size, density, internal structures, and membrane characteristics.
Main Results:
- Five distinct particle types were identified: elementary bodies, intermediate forms, small circles, larger circles, and larger structures.
- Elementary bodies are dense, 250-300 µm with central granules.
- Intermediate forms are larger (300-400 µm) with central granules and multiple limiting zones; circles range from 400-600 µm with varying internal structures; larger structures exhibit membrane discontinuities.
Conclusions:
- The observed particle morphologies suggest mnegopneumonitis virus replicates through binary fission or multiple endosporulation.
- Elementary bodies are hypothesized to represent a spore-like stage in the viral life cycle.
More Related Videos
10:03Inducing Meningococcal Meningitis Serogroup C in Mice via Intracisternal Delivery
Published on: November 5, 2019
12:21A Mouse Model for the Transition of Streptococcus pneumoniae from Colonizer to Pathogen upon Viral Co-Infection Recapitulates Age-Exacerbated Illness
Published on: September 28, 2022
Related Concept Videos
Viral Meningitis
Cryptococcal Meningitis
Bacterial Meningitis
Bacterial Meningitis I: Introduction
Bacterial Meningitis II: Pathophysiology
Atypical Pneumonia