[MR tomography of cystosarcoma phylloides. A case report]

Area of Science:

• Medical Imaging
• Oncology
• Radiology

Background:

• Cystosarcoma phylloides tumors are rare breast neoplasms.
• Accurate pre-operative assessment is crucial for complete surgical resection.
• Intravenous contrast-enhanced Magnetic Resonance (MR) imaging has not been previously reported for this tumor type.

Observation:

• This study details the MR imaging characteristics of a cystosarcoma phylloides tumor following intravenous contrast administration.
• MR tomography provided complete tumor visualization, including proximity to the thoracic wall.
• Clear delineation of the tumor from surrounding non-tumorous glandular tissue was achieved.

Findings:

• Contrast-enhanced MR imaging offers excellent visualization of cystosarcoma phylloides tumors.
• The technique accurately defines tumor margins, facilitating surgical planning.
• Complete tumor extirpation is essential for preventing recurrence.

Implications:

• Contrast-enhanced MR imaging is a valuable tool for pre-operative assessment of cystosarcoma phylloides.
• Improved surgical planning can lead to better patient outcomes.
• This imaging modality may help reduce the risk of tumor recurrence.