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Updated: Aug 14, 2026

Handwriting Analysis Indicates Spontaneous Dyskinesias in Neuroleptic Naïve Adolescents at High Risk for Psychosis
Published on: November 21, 2013
Neuroleptics in pediatric psychiatry
1College of Physicians and Surgeons of Columbia University, New York, New York.
Abstract:
At the present time, neuroleptics are indicated for the treatment of acute psychotic states as well as Tourette's syndrome in children and adults. Neuroleptics may have a useful role in the attenuation of problem behaviors, such as stereotypies, hyperactivity, self-injury, and aggressive outbursts in infantile autism, pervasive developmental disorder NOS, and mental retardation, but they do not improve the underlying condition. Neuroleptics are not the agents of first choice for treatment of hyperactivity or aggression in children who do not have major developmental handicaps. Common and troublesome side effects associated with neuroleptic use in children and adolescents include sedation, extrapyramidal symptoms, and withdrawal dyskinesias; therefore, close monitoring is required. Neuroleptics should be used cautiously and only as an adjunct to other nonpharmacologic interventions.
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