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INHIBITION OF 19S ANTIBODY SYNTHESIS BY 7S ANTIBODY
Abstract:
A brief course of treatment with 6-mercaptopurine prevented conversion of 19S to 7S antibodies during the immune response of rabbits to bovine gamma globulin. Specific reactive homologous 7S antibodies given intravenously to animals with such incompletely developed humoral reactions led to an abrupt fall in 19S antibodies. After a lag period the synthesis of 7S antibodies was apparently normal. These results suggest that the concentration of 7S antibodies controls the synthesis of 19S antibodies.
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Antibodies, also known as immunoglobulins (Ig), are essential players of the adaptive immune system. These antigen-binding proteins are produced by B cells and make up 20 percent of the total blood plasma by weight. In mammals, antibodies fall into five different classes, which each elicits a different biological response upon antigen binding.
The Y-Shaped Structure of Antibodies Consists of Four Polypeptide Chains
Antibodies consist of four polypeptide chains: two identical heavy...
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