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Prolactin and weeping.

A J Vingerhoets1, J Assies, K Poppelaars

  • 1Helen Dowling Institute for Biopsychosocial Medicine, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.

International Journal of Psychosomatics : Official Publication of the International Psychosomatics Institute
|January 1, 1992
PubMed
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Functional hyperprolactinemia, a condition causing somatic disturbances, does not increase weeping frequency or alter its perceived benefits. Elevated prolactin levels in women did not impact their emotional expression threshold.

Area of Science:

  • Endocrinology
  • Psychology
  • Women's Health

Background:

  • Functional hyperprolactinemia is characterized by elevated prolactin levels, often leading to symptoms like amenorrhea and galactorrhea.
  • The relationship between hormonal imbalances, specifically hyperprolactinemia, and emotional expression, such as weeping, requires further investigation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate whether women with functional hyperprolactinemia exhibit a different weeping threshold compared to healthy controls.
  • To assess if the perceived benefits of weeping as a tension release differ between women with and without hyperprolactinemia.

Main Methods:

  • A case-control study involving fourteen women with functional hyperprolactinemia and fourteen matched healthy controls.
  • Participants completed a questionnaire assessing weeping behavior and its appraisal for tension release and relief.

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Main Results:

  • Contrary to expectations, women with functional hyperprolactinemia did not report a higher propensity to weep compared to the control group.
  • There was no significant difference in the appraisal of weeping behavior, including its role in tension release, between the patient and control groups.

Conclusions:

  • Moderately elevated prolactin levels, despite causing somatic disturbances, do not appear to affect the weeping threshold in women.
  • The findings suggest that hyperprolactinemia does not alter the emotional expressiveness related to weeping behavior.