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Evaluation of urinary incontinence in the elderly
1Dept of Urology, LSU School of Medicine, New Orleans.
Summary
Urinary incontinence is common in older adults. This review covers causes and outpatient evaluation methods for urinary incontinence, focusing on cost-effectiveness and low patient risk.
Area of Science:
- Geriatrics
- Urology
- Internal Medicine
Background:
- Urinary incontinence (UI) is a prevalent condition affecting millions of elderly individuals.
- The impact of UI on quality of life and healthcare costs is substantial.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the common causes of urinary incontinence in the elderly.
- To outline an accessible and cost-effective outpatient evaluation strategy for UI.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of causes and diagnostic approaches for urinary incontinence.
- Description of outpatient diagnostic procedures with minimal expense and morbidity.
Main Results:
- Identified key etiologies contributing to urinary incontinence in older populations.
- Detailed an outpatient evaluation pathway suitable for routine clinical practice.
Conclusions:
- Effective management of urinary incontinence is achievable through prompt outpatient evaluation.
- Minimally invasive and cost-effective diagnostic methods can identify the causes of UI in elderly patients.